Mensajes: 2565
Viernes, 03 Enero 2020, 23:54
Bueno Vuott, adapte esta clase que nos compartiste para extraer los metadatos.
Logro extraer casi todos los metadatos que necesito para mi programa (que sirve para ordenar fotos y vídeos tomados con cámaras de fotos digitales), solo me falta extraer la fecha de creación del vídeo.
Algunos fabricantes llaman "Media Create Date" otros "Date/Time Original" etc. estas etiquetas se encuentran en los metadatos EXIF.
He buscado un rato largo en
https://www.olivieraubert.net/vlc/python-ctypes/doc/
Pero no encontré ninguna referencia a dichas etiquetas EXIF
Al parecer esta librería esta destinada a películas y no a vídeos familiares creados con una cámara digital (que es el tipo de archivos que intento ordenar)
Gracias Vuott por todos los aportes de código, son muy interesantes porque de a poco me voy metiendo en el uso de librerías C.
Pongo aquí el código tal como quedo.
' gambas class file
Export
Library "libvlc:5.6.0"
Public Struct video_track_t
i_height As Integer
i_width As Integer
i_sar_num As Integer
i_sar_den As Integer
i_frame_rate_num As Integer
i_frame_rate_den As Integer
i_orientation As Integer
i_projection As Integer
pose1 As Single
pose2 As Single
pose3 As Single
pose4 As Single
i_multiview As Byte
End Struct
Public Struct audio_track_t
i_channels As Integer
i_rate As Integer
End Struct
Private Enum libvlc_media_parse_local = 0,
libvlc_media_parse_network,
libvlc_media_fetch_local,
libvlc_media_fetch_network = 4,
libvlc_media_do_interact = 8
' libvlc_instance_t * libvlc_new (int argc, const char *const *argv)
' Create And initialize a libvlc instance.
Private Extern libvlc_new(argc As Integer, argv As String[]) As Pointer
' libvlc_media_t * libvlc_media_new_path (libvlc_instance_t *p_instance, const char *path)
' Create a media for a certain file path.
Private Extern libvlc_media_new_path(p_instance As Pointer, path As String) As Pointer
' int libvlc_media_parse_with_options (libvlc_media_t *p_md, libvlc_media_parse_flag_t parse_flag, int timeout)
' Parse the media asynchronously with options.
Private Extern libvlc_media_parse_with_options(p_md As Pointer, parse_flag As Integer, timeout As Integer) As Integer
' libvlc_time_t libvlc_media_get_duration(libvlc_media_t *p_md)
' Get duration (in ms) of media descriptor object item.
Private Extern libvlc_media_get_duration(p_md As Pointer) As Long
' char* libvlc_media_get_meta (libvlc_media_t * p_md, libvlc_meta_t e_meta)
' Read the meta of the media.
Private Extern libvlc_media_get_meta(p_md As Pointer, e_meta As Integer) As String
' unsigned libvlc_media_tracks_get (libvlc_media_t * p_md, libvlc_media_track_t *** tracks)
' Get media descriptor's elementary streams description.
Private Extern libvlc_media_tracks_get(p_md As Pointer, tracks As Pointer) As Integer
' const char * libvlc_media_get_codec_description (libvlc_track_type_t i_type, uint32_t i_codec)
' Get codec description from media elementary stream.
Private Extern libvlc_media_get_codec_description(i_type As Integer, i_codec As Integer) As String
' void libvlc_media_release (libvlc_media_t *p_md)
' Decrement the reference count of a media descriptor object.
Private Extern libvlc_media_release(p_md As Pointer)
' libvlc_release (libvlc_instance_t * p_instance)
' Decrement the reference count of a libvlc instance, and destroy it if it reaches zero.
Private Extern libvlc_release(p_instance As Pointer)
Public Function MediaData(f As String) As Collection
Dim inst, md, p1, p2 As Pointer
Dim tm As Long ''Duración del flujo
Dim b As Byte
Dim s As String
Dim tp, i As Integer
Dim vt As Video_track_t
Dim at As Audio_track_t
Dim meta As String[] = ["Title:", "Artist:", "Genre", "Copyright:", "Album", "TrackNumber:",
"Description:", "Rating:", "Date:", "Setting:", "URL:",
"Language:", "NowPlaying:", "Publisher:", "EncodedBy:", "ArtworkURL:",
"TrackID:", "TrackTotal:", "Director:", "Season:", "Episode:",
"ShowName:", "Actors:", "AlbumArtist:", "DiscNumber:", "DiscTotal:"]
Dim orient As String[] = ["Normal", "Flipped horizontally", "Flipped vertically", "Rotated 180 degrees",
"Transposed", "Rotated 90 degrees clockwise", "Rotated 90 degrees anti-clockwise", "Anti-transposed"]
Dim cn As New Collection
Dim codec As String
cn.Clear
If Exist(f) Then
inst = libvlc_new(0, Null)
md = libvlc_media_new_path(inst, f)
libvlc_media_parse_with_options(md, libvlc_media_parse_local, 0)
Sleep 0.1
tm = libvlc_media_get_duration(md)
For b = 0 To meta.Max
s = libvlc_media_get_meta(md, b)
cn.Add(s, meta[b])
Next
p1 = Alloc(24)
p2 = VarPtr(p1)
i = libvlc_media_tracks_get(md, VarPtr(p2))
For b = 0 To i - 1
tp = Int@(Pointer@(p2 + (SizeOf(gb.Pointer) * b)) + 12)
Select Case tp
Case 0
codec = libvlc_media_get_codec_description(tp, Int@(Pointer@(p2 + (SizeOf(gb.Pointer) * b))))
cn.Add(codec, "AudioCodec")
at = Pointer@(Pointer@(p2 + (SizeOf(gb.Pointer))) + 24)
With at
cn.Add(.i_channels, "Channels")
cn.Add(.i_rate, "Rate")
End With
Case 1
codec = libvlc_media_get_codec_description(tp, Int@(Pointer@(p2 + (SizeOf(gb.Pointer) * b))))
cn.Add(codec, "VideoCodec")
vt = Pointer@(Pointer@(p2) + 24)
With vt
cn.Add(.i_width & "x" & .i_height, "ImageSize")
cn.Add(.i_frame_rate_num, "Frames/Sec")
cn.Add(orient[.i_orientation], "Orientation")
End With
Case 2
'
End Select
Next
' Libera la memoria:
Free(p1)
libvlc_media_release(md)
libvlc_release(inst)
Endif
Return cn
End
Con la herramienta exiftool recupero estos datos, entre otros
ImageWidth 1920
ImageHeight 1080
CompressorID avc1
VideoFrameRate 29.932
MediaCreateDate 2019:01:01 01:01:01
MediaTimeScale 48000
MediaDuration 13.03 s
AudioFormat mp4a
AudioChannels 2
AudioBitsPerSample 16
AudioSampleRate 48000
ImageSize 1920x1080
Rotation 0
Mientras que con libvlc recupero estos
Title: test.mp4
Artist:
Genre
Copyright:
Album
TrackNumber:
Description:
Rating:
Date:
Setting:
URL:
Language:
NowPlaying:
Publisher:
EncodedBy:
ArtworkURL:
TrackID:
TrackTotal:
Director:
Season:
Episode:
ShowName:
Actors:
AlbumArtist:
DiscNumber:
DiscTotal:
VideoCodec H264 - MPEG-4 AVC (part 10)
ImageSize 1920x1080
Frames/Sec 17630
Orientation Normal
AudioCodec MPEG AAC Audio
Channels 2
Rate 48000
Saludos.